Tuve un problema en una de esas, tuve que instalar un modulo de perl y no podia descargar nada por que estaba conectado a travez de un proxy.
para poder instalar los modulos vamos a hacerlo a travez del cpan

# perl -e shell -MCPAN
cpan shell -- CPAN exploration and modules installation (v1.9205)
ReadLine support enabled

cpan[1]>

y desde ahi le configuramos el proxy

# perl -e shell -MCPAN

cpan shell -- CPAN exploration and modules installation (v1.9205)
ReadLine support enabled

cpan[1]> o conf proxy_user usuario
    proxy_user         [mfleytas]
Please use 'o conf commit' to make the config permanent!

cpan[2]> o conf proxy_pass pass
    proxy_pass         [verde100]
Please use 'o conf commit' to make the config permanent!

cpan[3]> o conf ftp_proxy http://proxy.host.domain:3128
    ftp_proxy          [http://proxy.host.domain:3128]
Please use 'o conf commit' to make the config permanent!

cpan[4]> o conf http_proxy http://proxy.host.domain:3128
    http_proxy         [http://proxy.host.domain:3128]
Please use 'o conf commit' to make the config permanent!

cpan[5]> o conf commit
commit: wrote '/usr/lib/perl5/5.10.0/CPAN/Config.pm'

cpan[6]> exit
Lockfile removed.

y listo, desde ahi tenemos shell para instalar los modulos perl

# perl -e shell -MCPAN

cpan shell -- CPAN exploration and modules installation (v1.9205)
ReadLine support enabled

cpan[1]> install Date::Calc
CPAN: Storable loaded ok (v2.18)
Going to read /root/.cpan/Metadata
  Database was generated on Sat, 18 Jul 2009 22:27:04 GMT
CPAN: YAML loaded ok (v0.66)
Going to read /root/.cpan/build/
............................................................................DONE
Found 6 old builds, restored the state of 1
Date::Calc is up to date (5.4).

cpan[2]> exit
Lockfile removed.
Escrito el 20 / julio / 2009 y trata sobre: comandos, linux, perl